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4. Oxford
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The T. E. Lawrence
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The
city in which Lawrence grew up is one of Britain's foremost tourist destinations,
and there is much to see. He and his family were associated with four
Oxford Colleges. The appearance of their buildings has not changed
greatly since his day.
Although
Oxford holds the largest British research collection related to
Lawrence, almost none of this is accessible to the general public.
Libraries with responsibility for conserving and safeguarding fragile
archive materials generally require researchers to have appropriate
academic credentials and references. Application to see materials should
always be made well in advance.
General
visitor information
2 Polstead Road

Photograph ©
Charles Eilers, 2004
Lawrence's parents
moved here in 1896. It was his home while he was at school and
university. The small bungalow built for him in the garden still stands,
though altered since his time. His father died in 1919 and his mother sold the house in the early
1920s. There is a blue plaque on the front (visible in the photograph).
The house is privately owned and not open to visitors. Map
City of Oxford
High School for Boys, George Street.
The
five Lawrence brothers attended school here. Later the school merged
with Southfield School to become Oxford School. It is now called Oxford
Community School.
Map
Photographs
St. Aldate's
Evangelical Christianity
was an important influence in Lawrence's upbringing. The Lawrence family
attended services at St.
Aldate's, opposite the main entrance to Christ Church. Lawrence took
an active part in the life of the church, helping run its branch of the
Church Lads Brigade and teaching in its Sunday School. Map
Jesus College

Photographs l. to r. - the college
facade in The Turl, the front quad, and the bust of Lawrence in the
chapel, copyright © Charles Eilers 2004
In October 1907 Lawrence went up to
Jesus College as an exhibitioner. He graduated with first class honours
in 1910. At specified times, parts of the college are open to visitors. For more information, including a history and photographs, visit its
website. Map
St. John's
College
While Lawrence was at
university, some of his tutorials were with Ernest Barker at
St. John's. He was also familiar with the college because two of his
brothers, Bob and Will, were undergraduates here. The T. E. Lawrence
Society has chosen St. John's three times as a venue for its Symposia.
Parts of the college are open to visitors at specified
times. For further information,
visit its website.
Map
Magdalen
College
In 1910 Lawrence became
a Senior Demy at Magdalen College. This was a form of research
scholarship, arranged by D. G. Hogarth to provide Lawrence with funds
while he worked as an unpaid assistant at the British Museum's Carchemish
excavations in Syria. Parts of the college are open to visitors at specified
times. For further information, visit its website.
Map
All Souls
In 1919 Lawrence was
elected to a seven-year research fellowship at All Souls. This provided
him with an income while he worked on Seven Pillars of Wisdom. He had rooms
in the college, though he spent most of his time elsewhere. For information about
All Souls,
visit its website.
Map
Ashmolean
Museum

Photograph
© Charles Eilers 2004
Lawrence became
interested in archaeology while a schoolboy, and scoured Oxford
building-sites for fragments of mediaeval pottery. He gave the best
examples to the Ashmolean Museum, where he became an enthusiastic helper.
Some of the most influential friendships of his youth were with staff at
the museum. He
later helped build the Ashmolean's collection of Hittite seal-stones, which
is one of the finest in the world. At one time he also hoped to present the originals of all the portraits he had commissioned for Seven
Pillars of Wisdom; but the head of the museum's art department at the time
did not share his appreciation of contemporary art! Nevertheless, the Ashmolean holds Augustus John's
portrait of Feisal, used as Frontispiece to Seven Pillars, John sketches
of Lawrence and of D. G. Hogarth (formerly head of the museum), and various other works
and objects associated with Lawrence. For general information, visit the
Museum's Website. Map
Bodleian
Library
Lawrence was a reader
at the library during his undergraduate years, generally using the
Radcliffe Camera. In 1923 he presented to the library his major working manuscript of Seven Pillars of Wisdom (the
so-called 'Oxford Text'). After his death, his family deposited in the
Bodleian a collection of papers relating to his life.
The library subsequently built up the
largest British collection of printed and manuscript materials by and
relating to Lawrence. Website.
Map
Museum of the
History of Science
Lawrence was a keen
photographer, a skill learned from his father. Between 1911 and 1914 he
was responsible for photography at the British Museum's Carchemish
excavations in Syria. The Museum of the History of Science in Broad
Street holds the camera that Lawrence used at Carchemish, and also his
father's camera. For more information, visit the museum's website,
which has a page about
Lawrence's camera. Ma
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